Bella domanda, ma gli effetti sono in una vasta gamma... Generalmente la crescita delle colture e la resa dipendono da fattori interni, (fisiologia delle piante, genetica, specie, ecc) fattori esterni (RH, RF, temperatura, radiazione solare, alcuni altri fattori ambientali) e fattori sconosciuti...

Tra questi la temperatura è il principale fattore di effetto nella crescita delle piante... Nella fase iniziale della pianta i suoi caratteri fisiologici dipendono dagli ormoni, sappiamo che l'ormone effettuato di temperatura in aumento così Gibbraline ridurre le sue attività, oltre che le piantine periodo alcuni altri ormoni anche effettuate dalla temperatura.

In photosynthesis also Blackman factors such as temperature also effect plant growth, if temperature increase high, stomata close its open that leads to increase of oxygen in mesophyll cells that induce photorespiration it is not good for C3 plants,

Nitrogen fixing plant has special symbiotic organisms which is drastically low its procedure by temperature, so imbalance of nutrients will held, Temperature conditions is very important for plant pathogens and it's spreading so plant disease indirectly depend on temperature,

Soil and soil temperature are another important factors for crop growth so Moisture content, electrolytes are affected by soil temperature, Beyond that nutrients and minerals cycle, decomposing process of microorganisms also effected by soil temperature, this is also effect crop growth,

Quality of fruits and vegetables also effected by temperature, for example natural taste of Mango, Papaw, watermelon and leafy vegetables will vary by temperature differences.

Finally, temperature effects are

• Photosynthesis of plant
• Physiological disorders
• Ineffective of hormones
• N fixation
• Yielding capacity
• Quality of harvested products
• Induce plant diseases

If you have any more please comment it…